A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, category: catalyst-ligand, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 387827-64-7, Name is 2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine, molecular formula is C12H6F5N. In a Article, authors is Guo, Weiliang，once mentioned of 387827-64-7
Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) is a highly successful technique used in commercial immunoassays for clinical diagnosis. Developing an ECL-based multiplex immunoassay, with the potential to enable high-throughput detection of multiple biomarkers simultaneously, remains a current research interest yet is limited by a narrow choice of ECL luminophores. Herein we report the synthesis, photophysics, electrochemistry, and ECL of several new ruthenium(II) and iridium(III) complexes, three of which are eventually used as signal reporters for multiplex immunoassay. The ECL behaviors of individual luminophores and their mixtures were investigated in multiple modes, including light intensity, spectrum, and image measurements. The spectral peak separation between Ru(bpy)2(dvbpy)2+ (bpy = 2,2?-bipyridine, dvbpy = 4,4?-bis(4-vinylphenyl)-2,2?-bipyridine), and Ir(dFCF3ppy)2(dtbbpy)+ (dFCF3ppy = 3,5-difluoro-2-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]phenyl, dtbbpy = 4,4?-bis(tert-butyl)-2,2?-bipyridine) was up to 145 nm, thus providing the spectrum-resolved possibility of identifying light signals. The potential-resolved ECL signals were achieved for the mixtures of Ir(ppy)3 (ppy = 2-phenylpyridine) with either Ru(bpy)2(dvbpy)2+ or Ir(dFCF3ppy)2(dtbbpy)+, due to the self-annihilation ECL of Ir(ppy)3 at higher potentials, as confirmed by electrochemistry-coupled mass spectrometry. A multiplex immunoassay free of spatial spotting antibodies on plates or substrates was ultimately devised by combining luminophore-loaded polymer beads with the homogeneous sandwich immunoreaction. Using potential and spectrum dual-resolved ECL as the readout signal, simultaneous recognition of three antigens, namely, carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), and beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-HCG), was demonstrated in a single run for a sample volume of 300 muL. These results contribute to the understanding of ECL generation by multiple luminophores and devising spot-free multiplex immunoassays with less sample consumption.
I hope this article can help some friends in scientific research. I am very proud of our efforts over the past few months and hope to 387827-64-7, help many people in the next few years.category: catalyst-ligand
Reference：
Metal catalyst and ligand design,
Ligand Template Strategies for Catalyst Encapsulation – NCBI