In homogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in the same phase as the reactant. The number of collisions between reactants and catalyst is at a maximum.In a patent, 18741-85-0, name is (R)-[1,1′-Binaphthalene]-2,2′-diamine, introducing its new discovery. Quality Control of: (R)-[1,1′-Binaphthalene]-2,2′-diamine
Disclosed are carbenes of the general formula: and including salts thereof, and metal complexes thereof. The carbenes are useful in any reaction where carbenes and carbene-metal complexes are used. The carbenes disclosed herein are particularly useful in asymmetric catalysis.
The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 18741-85-0 is helpful to your research. Quality Control of: (R)-[1,1′-Binaphthalene]-2,2′-diamine
Reference：
Metal catalyst and ligand design,
Ligand Template Strategies for Catalyst Encapsulation – NCBI