In homogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in the same phase as the reactant. The number of collisions between reactants and catalyst is at a maximum.In a patent, 3105-95-1, name is H-HoPro-OH, introducing its new discovery. Safety of H-HoPro-OH
A one pot synthesis of 1H-benzo[g]indoles, tetrahydrobenzo[h]quinolines, and naphtho[1,2-b]azepines from 2-alkynyl benzaldehydes and cyclic amino acids is reported. The salient feature of the strategy involves formation of three new bonds (one C-N and two C-C bonds) by a metal-free decarboxylation/cyclization/one-carbon ring expansion sequence in one pot.
The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 3105-95-1 is helpful to your research. Safety of H-HoPro-OH
Reference：
Metal catalyst and ligand design,
Ligand Template Strategies for Catalyst Encapsulation – NCBI